Origin and evolution of pathogenic coronaviruses
Identifieur interne : 000868 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000867; suivant : 000869Origin and evolution of pathogenic coronaviruses
Auteurs : Jie Cui ; Fang Li [États-Unis] ; Zheng-Li ShiSource :
- Nature Reviews. Microbiology [ 1740-1526 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Chiroptera (virologie), Coronavirus (génétique), Coronavirus (pathogénicité), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (génétique), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (pathogénicité), Génome viral, Humains, Infections à coronavirus, Phylogénie, Suidae (virologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Variation génétique, Virus du SRAS (génétique), Virus du SRAS (pathogénicité), Évolution moléculaire.
- MESH :
- génétique : Coronavirus, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient, Virus du SRAS.
- pathogénicité : Coronavirus, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient, Virus du SRAS.
- virologie : Chiroptera, Suidae.
- Animaux, Génome viral, Humains, Infections à coronavirus, Phylogénie, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Variation génétique, Évolution moléculaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alphacoronavirus (genetics), Alphacoronavirus (pathogenicity), Animals, Chiroptera (virology), Coronavirus (genetics), Coronavirus (pathogenicity), Coronavirus Infections, Evolution, Molecular, Genetic Variation, Genome, Viral, Humans, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (genetics), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (pathogenicity), Phylogeny, SARS Virus (genetics), SARS Virus (pathogenicity), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Swine (virology).
- MESH :
- genetics : Alphacoronavirus, Coronavirus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, SARS Virus.
- pathogenicity : Alphacoronavirus, Coronavirus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, SARS Virus.
- virology : Chiroptera, Swine.
- Animals, Coronavirus Infections, Evolution, Molecular, Genetic Variation, Genome, Viral, Humans, Phylogeny, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) are two highly transmissible and pathogenic viruses that emerged in humans at the beginning of the 21st century. Both viruses likely originated in bats, and genetically diverse coronaviruses that are related to SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV were discovered in bats worldwide. In this Review, we summarize the current knowledge on the origin and evolution of these two pathogenic coronaviruses and discuss their receptor usage; we also highlight the diversity and potential of spillover of bat-borne coronaviruses, as evidenced by the recent spillover of swine acute diarrhoea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) to pigs.
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/s41579-018-0118-9
PubMed: 30531947
PubMed Central: 7097006
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Chiroptera (virology)</term>
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<term>Coronavirus (génétique)</term>
<term>Coronavirus (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (génétique)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="Par1">Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) are two highly transmissible and pathogenic viruses that emerged in humans at the beginning of the 21st century. Both viruses likely originated in bats, and genetically diverse coronaviruses that are related to SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV were discovered in bats worldwide. In this Review, we summarize the current knowledge on the origin and evolution of these two pathogenic coronaviruses and discuss their receptor usage; we also highlight the diversity and potential of spillover of bat-borne coronaviruses, as evidenced by the recent spillover of swine acute diarrhoea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) to pigs.</p>
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